feat: add cache simulation with experiments for TTL and eviction strategies

Introduce a new simulation for Age of Information (AoI) cache management, focusing on varying TTL values and eviction strategies (LRU and Random Eviction). This includes:
- New Python script  for event-driven cache simulations using .
- Experiments for "No Refresh" across multiple TTL configurations (, , ..., ) with:
  - Hit rate and object age tracking (, , etc.).
  - Visualizations (e.g., , ).
- Updated  to describe experimental setup and configurations.
- Log export file () for simulation results.
- Refactor of  with detailed strategy configurations and runtime notes.

### Reason
The commit enhances the project by enabling detailed experiments with configurable cache parameters, supporting analysis of cache efficiency and AoI under varying conditions. This provides a foundation for more sophisticated simulations and insights.

### Performance
- Runtime: ~4m 29s for .

Co-authored experiments introduce structured data files and visualizations, improving clarity for future iterations.

Signed-off-by: Tuan-Dat Tran <tuan-dat.tran@tudattr.dev>

note.md

@@ -42,38 +42,45 @@ miss requests and cache updates should not go over the bandwidth
 
 ### Two versions
 
-1.
+- [x] Default
 
-- Do Refresh
-- Do Request
+  - Do Refresh
+  - Do Request
 
-2.
+- [x] No Refresh
 
-- Just Request
-- No Refresh
+  - Just Request
+  - No Refresh
 
-3.
+- [x] Infinite TTL
 
-- LRU
-- Infinite TTL
-- No Refresh
+  - LRU
+  - Infinite TTL
+  - No Refresh
 
-4.
+- [x] Random Eviction
 
-- Random eviction
-- Regular TTL
-- With Refresh
-
-5.
-
-- Random eviction
-- Regular TTL
-- Without Refresh
+  - Random eviction
+  - Regular TTL
+  - With Refresh
 
+- [x] Random Eviction w/o Refresh
+  - Random eviction
+  - Regular TTL
+  - No Refresh
 
+| Name                 | Cache Capacity       | MAX_REFRESH_RATE | cache_type                | CACHE_TTL |
+| -------------------- | -------------------- | ---------------- | ------------------------- | --------- |
+| Default              | DATABASE_OBJECTS     | 1<               | CacheType.LRU             | 5         |
+| No Refresh           | DATABASE_OBJECTS     | 0                | CacheType.LRU             | 5         |
+| Infinite TTL         | DATABASE_OBJECTS / 2 | 0                | CacheType.LRU             | 0         |
+| Random Eviction (RE) | DATABASE_OBJECTS / 2 | 1<               | CacheType.RANDOM_EVICTION | 5         |
+| RE without Refresh   | DATABASE_OBJECTS / 2 | 0                | CacheType.RANDOM_EVICTION | 5         |
 
 ### Runtime
 
 CPU times: user 3min 46s, sys: 43 s, total: 4min 29s
 Wall time: 4min 29s
-for ACCESS_COUNT_LIMIT = 10_000   # Total time to run the simulation
+for ACCESS_COUNT_LIMIT = 10_000 # Total time to run the simulation
+
+## Notes 11/27/2024